SAT Math Question of the Day

Math Category: Algebra:

Q: If (3 - x)(3 + x) = -16, then what is a possible answer for x?

  1. -5
  2. -4
  3. -1
  4. 4
  5. 6

UNANSWERED.

The correct answer is A.

A:

One way to do this problem is to just plug in the possible answers and see which one fits the equation.

Let's try choice A, where x is -5,
(3 - x)(3 + x) = -16
(3 - -5)(3 + -5) = -16
(8)(-2) = -16
-16 = -16
IT WORKS!
So the answer is x is -5 or choice A.

Another way to solve it is algebraically:
(3 - x)(3 + x) = -16
(x - 3)(x + 3) = 16
x2 - 9 = 16
x2 = 25
x = 5 or -5
So, A is the correct answer.